The puzzle

Meditation and hypnosis: key similarities and differences

From the first sight it seem that meditation and hypnosis are not so different, but is it true?

If you are seeking a practice to slow down the constant stream of thoughts and find inner peace, you are not alone in your quest. Research shows that an increasing number of individuals are searching for ways to calm their minds and improve their overall well-being. Among the various methods available, both hypnosis and meditation have gained popularity as effective tools for promoting relaxation and reducing stress. 

Hypnosis, which is a trance-like state characterised by heightened focus and suggestibility, can be used to make positive changes in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Meditation, on the other hand, is a practice that involves training the mind to focus and achieve a state of emotional calm.

Both hypnosis and meditation have been found to have numerous benefits for mental and physical health, but what are the key differences and similarities between them, in case you have to choose one?

What is meditation?

Meditation is a practice in which an individual uses a technique, such as focusing their mind on a particular object, thought or activity, to achieve a mentally clear and emotionally calm state. It is often used for relaxation and stress reduction, but can also be used for other purposes such as increasing focus, self-awareness, and overall well-being.

With over a dozen types of meditation available, it can be overwhelming for beginners to choose where to start. However, mindfulness meditation is a highly recommended practice for both novice and experienced meditators alike.

What is hypnosis?

Hypnosis is a state of mind characterised by heightened focus and suggestibility. During hypnosis, a person is guided by a hypnotist to focus their attention and enter a relaxed, trance-like state. In this state, the person may be more open to suggestions and may be able to make changes to their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Hypnosis is often used for therapeutic purposes, such as reducing anxiety, improving sleep, and quitting smoking.

Different types of hypnosis

Just as there are different types or yoga or meditation, there are different types of hypnosis as well – each with their own specific techniques and approaches. Here are a few examples of the different types of hypnosis:

  • Suggestion hypnosis: This is the most common type of hypnosis, and it involves the hypnotist making suggestions to the person being hypnotized in order to change their thoughts, feelings, or behaviors.
  • Analytical hypnosis: This type of hypnosis is based on the idea that many problems are caused by unconscious conflicts, and it involves exploring these conflicts to help people understand and resolve them.
  • Ericksonian hypnosis: This type of hypnosis is named after Milton Erickson, a pioneering hypnotherapist who developed a unique approach to hypnosis that emphasizes indirect suggestion and the use of metaphor.
  • Self-hypnosis: This type of hypnosis is when the person hypnotizes themselves, it can be used for self-improvement, such as weight loss, smoking cessation, and stress reduction.
  • Medical hypnosis: Medical hypnosis is when hypnosis is used as an adjunct to medical treatments, it can be used for pain management, surgery preparation, and childbirth.

It’s worth mentioning that hypnosis is not a one-size-fits-all approach, and different types of hypnosis may be more or less effective for different people and different issues. Differently from yoga and meditation, where you can practice both while playing classes on YouTube or on different apps, in hypnosis it is important to work with a qualified and licensed hypnotist. He or she can assess your needs and recommend the appropriate type of hypnosis for you.

What meditation is used for?

Since meditation is a practice that involves training the mind to focus, it can be performed in different ways, such as through mindfulness, visualization, or breath control. Here are a few examples of how meditation is used:

  • Stress reduction: One of the most common uses of meditation is to reduce stress and anxiety. Regular meditation can help people to relax and feel more calm and balanced, which can help to decrease the negative effects of stress on the body and mind.
  • Improved focus and concentration: Meditation can help to improve focus and concentration by training the mind to be more present and less easily distracted. This can be beneficial for people in a variety of fields, such as business, sports, and academics.
  • Mindfulness: Meditation can be used to develop mindfulness, which is the ability to be present and fully engaged in the current moment. Mindfulness can be beneficial for people experiencing anxiety, depression and chronic pain.
  • Self-awareness: Meditation can be used to gain greater insight into oneself and one’s thoughts, which can lead to increased self-awareness and personal growth.
  • Improved sleep: Meditation can help people to relax, which can make it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep.
  • Spiritual development: Meditation has been traditionally used in spiritual and religious contexts as a way to connect to the divine or to gain a deeper understanding of one’s self and the world.

It is important to note that meditation, like any other practice, takes time and regularity to see results. It is recommended to start with short sessions and gradually increase the duration.

What hypnosis is used for?

Hypnosis is a state of mind characterized by heightened suggestibility and focused attention. It is usually induced by a practitioner, known as a hypnotist, and can be used for a variety of purposes. Here are a few examples of how hypnosis is used:

  • Therapeutic: Hypnosis is often used in therapeutic settings to help people overcome a wide range of issues, such as anxiety, depression, and pain management. It is also used to help people overcome addictions, such as smoking, and to manage chronic pain.
  • Behavioral modification: Hypnosis can be used to help people change certain behaviors, such as quitting smoking, losing weight, or overcoming phobias.
  • Performance enhancement: Hypnosis can also be used to improve performance in areas such as sports, public speaking, and academics.
  • Stress reduction: Hypnosis can be used as a stress-reduction technique to help people relax and manage their stress levels.
  • Creative problem solving: Hypnosis is sometimes used to tap into the unconscious mind to help people come up with new ideas and solutions to problems.

It is important to note that Hypnosis is not a magic cure and its effectiveness varies from person to person. It is important to use hypnosis under the guidance of a licensed professional and not to use it as a replacement for medical treatment.

The key similarities and differences between Meditation and Hypnosis

Now that we covered what meditation and hypnosis are, let’s discuss the key differences and similarities.

The key similarities between meditation and hypnosis:

  1. Inducing a State of Focused Attention and Relaxation
  • Both meditation and hypnosis involve inducing a state of focused attention and relaxation, which can lead to changes in perception, thoughts, and behavior. This state can help to reduce stress, anxiety, and negative emotions.
  1. Therapeutic Applications
  • Both practices may be used for therapeutic purposes, such as reducing stress, improving concentration, and managing certain medical conditions. Both can be useful to help people overcome certain emotional and psychological issues, such as anxiety, depression, and addiction.
  1. Self-improvement and Personal Growth
  • Both meditation and hypnosis can be used for self-improvement and personal growth. Both practices can help people to gain greater insight into themselves and their thoughts, which can lead to increased self-awareness and personal growth. They can also help people to develop greater emotional and psychological resilience, which can be beneficial in coping with the stress and challenges of daily life.

The key differences between meditation and hypnosis:

  1. Definition and Origins
  • Meditation is a practice that involves training the mind to focus and achieve a state of calm and relaxation. It has roots in various spiritual and religious traditions and can be performed in different ways, such as through mindfulness, visualization, or breath control.
  • Hypnosis, on the other hand, is a state of mind characterized by heightened suggestibility and focused attention. It is usually induced by a practitioner, known as a hypnotist, and can be used for therapeutic or non-therapeutic purposes.
  1. Induction Method
  • Meditation is typically self-induced and self-directed, and people can learn to meditate through various techniques such as mindfulness, visualization, or breath control.
  • Hypnosis is usually performed by a practitioner, known as a hypnotist, and the person being hypnotized is guided into a trance-like state through verbal cues and suggestions.
  1. Purpose and Goals
  • The primary goal of meditation is to achieve a state of mental and emotional calm and relaxation, and it may also be used for spiritual or personal growth.
  • Hypnosis, on the other hand, is often used for therapeutic purposes, such as reducing stress, managing pain, or overcoming phobias and addictions.
  1. Level of consciousness
  • During meditation, the person is still fully conscious and aware of their surroundings, but their mind is focused and relaxed.
  • During hypnosis, the person is in a trance-like state, and their level of awareness and attention is heightened, making them more suggestible to the hypnotist’s instructions.
  1. Self-direction and control
  • Meditation is a self-directed practice, and the person meditating is in control of their thoughts and actions throughout the process.
  • During hypnosis, the person’s level of control is diminished, and they are more open to the hypnotist’s suggestions.
  1. Therapeutic Applications
  • Meditation has been shown to have therapeutic benefits, such as reducing stress, improving mood, and managing certain medical conditions.
  • Hypnosis, on the other hand, is used more frequently in therapeutic settings, and is particularly effective for treating conditions such as anxiety, depression, and pain management.

Closing thoughts

Meditation and hypnosis both involve inducing a state of focused attention and relaxation, which can lead to changes in perception, thoughts, and behavior. Both practices may also be used for therapeutic purposes, such as reducing stress, improving concentration, and managing certain medical conditions. Additionally, both can be used for self-improvement and personal growth. However, there are some key differences between the two practices, as meditation is typically self-induced and self-directed, whereas hypnosis is usually performed by a practitioner on a person.